Drugs and receptors

ثبت نشده
چکیده

which drugs can interact: enzymes (e.g. neostigmine and acetyl cholinesterase), membrane carriers (e.g. tricyclic antidepressants and catecholamine uptake-1), ion channels (e.g. nimodipine and voltage-gated Ca2þ channels) and receptors. This article is concerned with the receptor and describes the dynamics of drug–receptor interaction, agonists, antagonists, partial agonists and inverse agonists, efficacy and potency. Key definitions are shown in Table 1.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effect of imipramine and desipramine on adenosine receptors in isolated rat atria

  The effect of different doses (1-50 µ M) of imipramine (IMI) and desipramine (DES) on the rate and force of contraction of isolated rat atria was studied. IMI and DES produced a dose-dependent increase in force of contraction (31- 94% for IMI and 35-118% for DES). Pretreatment of rats with reserpine (5 mg/kg) on the isolated atria with propranolol (1 µ g) inhibited the positive ionotropic eff...

متن کامل

Effect of Tizanidine, Rilmenidine, and Yohimbine on Naloxon-Induced Morphine Withdrawal Syndrome in Mice

In this study using clonidine (a mixed ?2 /I1 receptors agonist), tizanidine (pure ?2-receptor agonist), rilmenidine (I1 receptor agonist) and yohimbine (?2-receptor antagonist), we tried to clarify the role of imidazoline and ?2-receptors in morphine withdrawal syndrome. Morphine-dependence was induced by administration of increasing doses of morphine in mice. After the last administration of ...

متن کامل

Effect of Tizanidine, Rilmenidine, and Yohimbine on Naloxon-Induced Morphine Withdrawal Syndrome in Mice

In this study using clonidine (a mixed ?2 /I1 receptors agonist), tizanidine (pure ?2-receptor agonist), rilmenidine (I1 receptor agonist) and yohimbine (?2-receptor antagonist), we tried to clarify the role of imidazoline and ?2-receptors in morphine withdrawal syndrome. Morphine-dependence was induced by administration of increasing doses of morphine in mice. After the last administration of ...

متن کامل

اثر تزریق داخل بطنی آگونیست و آنتاگونیست اختصاصی گیرنده GABAc بر رفتارهای شبه اضطراب در موش‌های صحرایی نر

Background and Objective: The Gamma Amino Butyric Acid (GABA), has three receptors: A, B and C in the body. GABAc receptors play an important role in process of vision, however, their role in other physiological processes yet to be identified. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of specific drugs for GABAC agonist and antagonist on anxiety, in male rats. Materials and Methods: In ...

متن کامل

A comparative study on the effects of new opioid compounds and morphine on the contractility of guinea pig ileum and mouse vas deferens

Considering the clinical significance of opioids, especially their application for the treatment of severe painful conditions including cancer pain and the requirement for the synthesis of more specific drugs with lower side effects, this study was conducted to perform a preliminary investigation on six newly developed opioid drugs. Our aim was to introduce drugs that act selectively on the opi...

متن کامل

Effect of dextromethorphan, amantadine, and ketamine on morphine withdrawal syndrome in mice

Recent studies have shown that NMDA receptors are involved in the tolerance and dependence to opioids. In addition, it has been reported that ketamine, dextromethorphan and amantadine have antagonistic activity at NMDA receptors. Therefore, this study was conducted to clarify the effect of these drugs on morphine withdrawal syndrome. Morphine dependence was induced by increasing doses of morphi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004